SpaceX Files for FCC Approval to Deploy 1 Million Solar-Powered AI Data Center Satellites
SpaceX has submitted a formal request to the Federal Communications Commission (FCC) seeking authorization to deploy a satellite constellation comprising up to 1 million solar-powered satellites designed to function as orbital data centers for artificial intelligence workloads.
The company's filing presents an ambitious vision, positioning these proposed satellites as "the most efficient way to meet the accelerating demand for AI computing power." Furthermore, SpaceX frames the initiative as a foundational step toward achieving Kardashev Type II civilization status—a theoretical advancement where humanity can harness the Sun's complete energy output—while simultaneously supporting humanity's multi-planetary expansion objectives.
Industry analysts suggest that the 1 million satellite figure is unlikely to receive immediate approval and likely represents an initial negotiating position. This assessment is supported by recent FCC decisions: the commission recently authorized SpaceX to launch an additional 7,500 Starlink satellites while deferring authorization on the remaining 14,988 proposed units.
The proposal raises significant concerns regarding orbital sustainability. According to the European Space Agency, approximately 15,000 man-made satellites currently orbit Earth, already contributing to space debris and pollution challenges. The deployment of 1 million additional satellites would represent an unprecedented expansion of orbital infrastructure.
This development occurs amid competitive pressures in the satellite communications sector. Amazon is currently seeking an FCC deadline extension for deploying over 1,600 satellites, citing insufficient launch vehicle availability. Concurrently, reports indicate SpaceX is exploring potential merger scenarios with Tesla and xAI (previously merged with X), with speculation regarding a potential initial public offering aligned with strategic corporate objectives.
Sources:
FCC Filing - SpaceX Satellite Application
The Verge - Analysis of SpaceX FCC Filing
Discover Magazine - Current Satellite Population
Bloomberg - Amazon FCC Extension Request
